RESEARCH / RELATIONSHIPS / EVIDENCEREFERENCE EDITION / 15 OCTOBER 2026
Cross Asset
Research

Equities, rates, currencies and commodities.
Understand the transmission. Inspect the evidence.

An investment research reference

Cross Asset Research

Understand what connects market moves. Research the mechanisms, inspect the data and test the arithmetic.

Historical Study / 2022 Treasury Curve

A rising yield can conceal a flattening curve.

Two-year and ten-year yields rose during 2022, while the gap between them changed sign. Reproduce the spread calculation from 249 matched observations.

Read the yield-curve study
24Research guides
6Research notes
2Calculation tools
Two-year and ten-year US Treasury yields across 2022, in percent
Source: Federal Reserve Board H.15 via FRED, DGS2 and DGS10. Historical yields; not bond returns. Data and calculation downloadable.

Follow the transmission.

All research guides
01 / Research Area

Macro Transmission

Follow a growth, inflation or policy shock through cash flows, discount rates and financing conditions.

02 / Research Area

Rates & Credit

Distinguish yield levels, curve shape, duration exposure and credit compensation.

03 / Research Area

Equity Relationships

Separate earnings changes from valuation changes and test the assumptions behind diversification.

04 / Research Area

Currencies

Translate local returns, inspect funding channels and understand the exposure behind a currency hedge.

05 / Research Area

Commodities

Connect physical balances, spot prices, futures curves and the instrument actually held.

06 / Research Area

Research Methods

Make windows, definitions, missing observations and revisions explicit enough to reproduce a result.

Begin with the mechanism.

Check the calculation.

Currency Return Lab

Local return is only part of the result.

An 8% local gain and a 5% currency decline translate to a 2.6% base-currency return. See the interaction term and adjust both assumptions.

Open currency-return tool
Bond Sensitivity Lab

Separate duration from convexity.

Compare first-order rate sensitivity with a convexity adjustment across a symmetric grid of yield changes.

Open bond-sensitivity tool

Worked research notes.

Research archive
Worked Method / 15 October 2026

The Currency Return Cross-Term: A Worked Reconciliation

Reproduce an 8% local gain and a 5% currency decline, including the interaction that produces a 2.6% reporting-currency return.

Read the note
Worked Method / 15 October 2026

Duration and Convexity: Reproducing a Bond Price Shock

Calculate a hypothetical 100-basis-point yield increase using modified duration 6 and convexity 45, excluding income.

Read the note
Worked Method / 15 October 2026

Earnings and Multiples: A Worked Price Decomposition

Show why a hypothetical 10% earnings increase and a 15% P/E decline produce a 6.5% price loss rather than a 5% loss.

Read the note
Worked Method / 15 October 2026

Correlations Across Windows: An Invented Six-Observation Panel

Reproduce positive, negative, and zero sample correlations from explicitly hypothetical returns without inventing historical market prices.

Read the note
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Published model research and performance recordsReview the dated product record and the definitions behind it.

Keep a record that another analyst can reproduce.

Download the study data, research protocol and source inventory.

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